Website Development is the process of creating and maintaining websites for the internet or an intranet. It involves everything from designing the layout to coding the functionality and ensuring the site works well for visitors.
Here’s a clear breakdown:
1. Types of Website Development
a) Front-End Development (Client-Side)
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Everything users see and interact with on a website.
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Technologies used:
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HTML – Structure of web pages
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CSS – Styling (colors, fonts, layout)
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JavaScript – Interactive features (sliders, popups)
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Tools: Elementor, WordPress, React, etc.
b) Back-End Development (Server-Side)
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The “behind the scenes” part that makes the site functional.
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Handles databases, logins, forms, and dynamic content.
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Technologies used:
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PHP, Node.js, Python, Java
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Databases: MySQL, MongoDB
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Example: When someone submits a contact form, back-end processes it.
c) Full-Stack Development
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Combines front-end and back-end skills.
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Full-stack developers can build an entire website independently.
2. Steps in Website Development
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Planning – Decide purpose, audience, features, and structure.
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Design – Create layouts, user interface, and look of the website.
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Development – Code the website and implement features.
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Testing – Check responsiveness, speed, and errors.
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Deployment – Make the website live.
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Maintenance – Update content, fix issues, and optimize performance.
3. Types of Websites
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Static Websites – Simple sites with fixed content.
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Dynamic Websites – Content changes based on user interaction (like e-commerce).
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E-commerce Websites – Online stores.
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Blogs & Portfolio Sites – Personal or professional showcase.